Armenian Alphabet — Copy and Paste All 38 Letters

The complete Armenian alphabet — 38 letters in upper and lower case, from Ա (ayb) to Ֆ (feh), each labeled with its traditional name, plus the և ligature used in reformed spelling. Click any letter to copy it, or copy a whole case set with one button.

Uppercase Letters (Ա–Ֆ)

All 38 capital letters in alphabetical order — the 36 letters Mesrop Mashtots created in 405 AD plus Օ and Ֆ, added in the Middle Ages. This is the full Unicode uppercase range; reformed Eastern Armenian counts 39 letters by also treating ու and և as letters of the alphabet.

Lowercase Letters (ա–ֆ)

The same 38 letters in lower case — Armenian lowercase letters are separate Unicode characters with their own distinctive shapes, not scaled-down capitals.

The Yev Ligature (և)

In reformed orthography և (yev) is treated as a letter in its own right — it writes the word "and" and the ev sound inside words. It has no uppercase form; capitalized it becomes Եվ.

Click any character to copy it, or use the section buttons to copy groups.

About the Armenian Alphabet

The Armenian alphabet was created in 405 AD by the monk and scholar Mesrop Mashtots, who designed 36 letters so precisely fitted to Armenian phonology that the script has needed almost no changes in 1,600 years. Two letters, Օ (o) and Ֆ (feh), were added in the Middle Ages to write new sounds and loanwords, bringing the standard inventory to the 38 letters on this page — the full Unicode range from Ա to Ֆ. Reformed Eastern Armenian spelling, used in the Republic of Armenia, also counts ու (u) and the ligature և (yev) as letters, which is why you sometimes see the alphabet cited as 39 letters.

All Armenian letters live in the Unicode Armenian block (U+0530–U+058F), and each case is a separate set of characters — lowercase shapes like ա, ձ, and ք are genuinely different designs, not shrunken capitals. The letters render correctly on Instagram, TikTok, Discord, X, and every modern phone and browser, so diaspora users regularly copy them for bios, usernames, and posts. The distinctive rounded forms also make single letters like Ա, Մ, and Ք popular as monogram-style initials in display names.

A few letters are worth knowing before you copy: Ւ (hiun) survives mainly in classical orthography, still used by the Western Armenian diaspora, and inside the digraph ու, which spells the u sound in every variety of Armenian. The ligature և fuses ե and ւ and writes the word եւ ("and") in a single glyph — it is one Unicode character (U+0587), not two letters, and it has no capital form. Armenian also has its own punctuation, including the full stop ։, which looks like a colon but is a different character.

How to Use These Characters

  • Click any letter to copy it, then paste with Ctrl+V (Cmd+V on Mac).
  • Copy the uppercase or lowercase set with the section buttons — useful for flashcards or study sheets.
  • Spell the u sound with the two-letter combination ո + ւ = ու, and use և on its own for the word "and".
  • Armenian letters are distinct Unicode characters — Ս may resemble a Latin U, but the two are not interchangeable in searches or usernames.
  • For typing full Armenian words and sentences, use the free online Armenian keyboard instead of copying letter by letter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will Armenian letters display correctly on Instagram, TikTok, and Discord?

Yes. Every character on this page is standard Unicode from the Armenian block (U+0530–U+058F), which all modern platforms and devices support. They display correctly in bios, captions, comments, and display names. Some services restrict account handles to Latin letters and numbers, in which case Armenian will paste but be rejected when you try to save.

Does the Armenian alphabet have 36, 38, or 39 letters?

All three counts are used. Mesrop Mashtots created 36 letters in 405 AD; Օ and Ֆ were added in the Middle Ages, giving the 38 letters this page lists. Reformed Eastern Armenian orthography also counts ու and the ligature և as letters, for a total of 39. Classical (Western) orthography sticks closer to the traditional inventory.

What is the և character, and does it have a capital form?

և (yev) is a ligature of ե and ւ that writes the word "and" and the ev sound inside words in reformed spelling. It is a single Unicode character, U+0587, with no uppercase counterpart — at the start of a sentence it is written as the two letters Եվ. If a font or platform cannot show it, paste the two-letter sequence եւ instead.

What is the difference between Eastern and Western Armenian?

They are the two standard varieties of the language. Eastern Armenian is spoken in Armenia and Iran; Western Armenian is spoken across the diaspora. Both use the same 38 letters on this page — the differences are in pronunciation (several consonant pairs swap sounds) and in spelling conventions, with Western Armenian keeping the classical orthography.

How do I type Armenian or write my name in Armenian letters?

Use the free online Armenian keyboard linked below — it gives you the standard Eastern Armenian layout in your browser with nothing to install. And if you just want to see how your name looks in the script, the Name in Armenian tool transliterates any name automatically by sound, letter combinations like ու included.